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Weekly Market Review 4/24/2015

4/24/2015

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This week’s export sales report was relatively good considering the recent slump.  All wheat old crop sales were reported at 397,500 MT; not something that we would ordinarily get excited about but it’s a positive step.  Old crop corn sales totaled 867,900 MT and soybeans were 102,100 MT.  Again, these aren’t overtly bullish figures; the takeaway here is that prices are close to levels that are once again competitive in the world market.  That doesn’t mean futures can’t deteriorate further, but now that we’ve reached a level of nominal competitiveness, further depreciation should correspond with rising tonnages of export sales.  If that’s true, there shouldn’t be a huge amount of downside…(famous last words)

It seemed for a while that basis and futures were simultaneously moving lower.  Grain marketing 101 says that basis and futures normally have an inverse relationship.  When one goes up the other goes down.  This time, since U.S. grain was priced out of the market, exporters with light sales books were forced to drop their bids along with simultaneously dropping futures.  Bad for cash longs, but necessary nonetheless.  For the time being, things seem to have reached a new equilibrium as premiums for grain and oilseeds are modestly higher across much of the country with some exceptions (PNW wheat basis has taken it on the chin).  Now that we seem to have reached a price level that places U.S. grain in a position to sell, it stands to reason that flat to lower futures ought to be bullish premiums. 

Spot basis values:

                                Chicago                                Gulf                       PNW

Soybeans            Option K                          .76 K                      .85 K

Corn:                     .15 N                              .65 K                      .95 N

SRW:                     .10 K                              .70 K                      N/A

HRW:                     N/A                            .80 K (12 pro)     1.10 K (11.5 pro)

DNS 14 pro:        1.25 K                            N/A                        2.40 K                   

SWW:                    N/A                                N/A                        1.30 N

In other news, Brazilian truckers are striking again.  Nothing to get excited about and it will likely pass without much fanfare. Wet weather is expected in the Midwest which will likely temporarily delay corn planting.  It doesn’t appear to be anything to get worked up over as dry weather is expected to return next week.  Outside markets were mixed today. Equities were higher with the Dow about 21 points higher and the S&P finished almost 5 points higher. WTI crude oil was down 59 cents/barrel, gold was off $19.30 an ounce and the dollar index actually touched a 3 week low today.  This last development is the most intriguing for grain traders.  Agriculturals have been hammered due in no small part to the strength of the dollar.  Further retreat in the dollar should be positive to grain exports and grain prices.

On the global front, it is still unclear whether the Iraqi Grain Board has accepted an offer from the Russian’s for at least 50,000 MT of hard wheat.  The tender which closed Monday stipulated that offers would remain good until the end of the day Friday.  (BTW, if you’re an importer, this is a great way to have a healthy amount of price protection priced into your offers.  No-one wants to sell a free call). The EU granted export licenses for 679,000 MT of soft wheat for export this week.  Europe continues to dominate the wheat export market.

International grain business this week:

·         Japan bought a total of 107,743 MT of wheat via a tender this week.  The total included the following:

·          US- 21,330 MT of Western White and 24,990 MT of HRW and 25,543 of DNS

·          Canada- 35,880 MT of western red spring.

·         Iraq tendered for at least 50,000 MT of hard wheat.  Russia offered the lowest at $243/MT C&F

·         KOCOPIA (S. Korea) bought 53,000 MT of corn for August shipment at $201/MT C&F.  Origin unknown.

·         Japan bought 20,040 MT of feed wheat and 31,865 MT of feed barley in an SBS tender.

Please don’t hesitate to contact me with any questions or comments. [email protected]

Happy trading!

Sean K. Treasure

Disclaimer: Commodity trading involves substantial risk and may not be suitable for everyone. Neither the information presented, nor any opinions expressed, constitutes a solicitation for the purchase or sale of any commodities. The thoughts expressed in this wire and basic data from which they are derived are believed to be reliable, but cannot be guaranteed due to uncertainty about future events and complexities surrounding commodity markets. Those acting on the information are responsible for their own actions.

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Weekly Market Review 4/10/2015

4/10/2015

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Good afternoon,

First and foremost, this month’s WASDE report.  There were a few  changes for each commodity group to go over.  On the wheat side, U.S. wheat ending stocks for 2014/15 are projected 7 million bushels lower with reduced imports (-15mb) and higher domestic use (+10mb) mostly offset by lower exports (-20mb).  Global exports were raised by 1.5MMT (cheap vessel freight) with the EU gaining the biggest share.  U.S. corn carryout was raised by 50 million bushels.  Like wheat, world trade is projected higher for corn.  U.S. soybean ending stocks are projected 15 million bushels lower than last month.   Global oilseed production for 2014/15 is projected at a record 532.8 million tons, up 0.6 million from last month

This week’s export sales report was mostly disappointing, particularly for the soybeans as net cancellations of 176,700 MT of old crop beans indicates that the Chinese shift to SA supplies is in full swing.  New crop sales weren’t bad at 502,400 MT but there are some analysts expressing concern that new crop sales are only slightly over 50% of last year’s pace.  It seems disconcerting on the surface; a 3,320,700 MT difference is significant.  It’s important to remember however that the Chinese are notoriously difficult to predict over a short time-frame.  Their purchases always come in fits and starts.  Will they buy this week?  God only knows.  The point is, I don’t think we’ll see a major trend adjustment in Chinese soybean procurements this year.  They are opportunistic and may simply be waiting for lower prices.  As for corn and wheat, net sales of 639,600 and 319,900 respectively were disappointing but not overtly bearish in my opinion.

As the first full week of April comes to a close, weather is becoming more of a focus as the trade attempts to guess how crops will be impacted.  Most noteworthy were the freezing temperatures in parts of the HRW belt that look to have caused some winter kill.  Already, pictures are circulating of yellowed fields but the market hasn’t responded in force.  Of course, we won’t know the full extent of the damage until bushels are cut and counted but, suffice it to say there is some winter kill in the HRW. 

In general, spring planting is well behind where we’d like to see it at this point but there’s a lot of time left before we start worrying.  Farmers in the Dakota’s have started planting small grains though the bulk of the work is still ahead.  There is a distinct lack of subsoil moisture in both states so an expected rain delay in North Dakota in the coming days will be very welcome. 

Ethanol production slowed for the week ending April 3rd.  Today’s report showed production at 936,000 bpd, a reduction of 16,000 bpd from the prior week.

Spot basis values:

                                Chicago                                Gulf                       PNW

Soybeans            Option K                          .69 K                      .80 K

Corn:                     .15 K                                  .62 K                      .90 K

SRW:                     .10 K                                  .75 K                      N/A

HRW:                     N/A                                .80 K (12 pro)     1.20 K (11.5 pro)

DNS 14 pro:        1.25 K                                N/A                        2.90 K                   

SWW:                    N/A                                    N/A                        1.60 K

International grain business this week:

·         Japan bought a total of 122,249 MT of wheat via a tender this week.  The total included the following:

·          US- 16,135 MT of Western White and 18,330 MT of HRW

·          Canada- 24,950 MT and 34,624 MT of western red spring in 2 lots.

·          Australia- 28,390 MT of standard white.

·         Bangladesh bought a total of 100,000 MT of food wheat including the following:

·          50,000 MT of 10 pro wheat at $238.28 C&F

·          50,000 MT of 12.5 pro wheat at $247.09 C&F

·         Maldives tendered for 6,000 MT of wheat flour.

·         Japan bought 20,420 MT of feed wheat and 29,735 MT of feed barley in an SBS tender.

Please don’t hesitate to contact me with any questions or comments. [email protected]

Happy trading!

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Weekly Market Review 3/27/2015

3/27/2015

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Let’s begin this week with the unpleasantness of the US export sales report.  The numbers were generally small but wheat was the biggest disappointment.  Old crop all wheat sales totaled only 102,300 MT while corn came in at 435,000 MT and soybeans at 505,800 MT.  Actually soybeans weren’t terrible considering how late we are in the year and look even better when the new crop sales of 220,200 are added into the total.  Still, the sum of the big three was extremely disappointing with exports clearly suffering due to the strong US dollar.  Nuff said, let’s move onto greener pastures.

In outside markets, crude finished the week higher despite today’s nearly 6% drop in nearby WTI.  Yahoo! Finance had a good article regarding frackers and low crude prices. http://finance.yahoo.com/news/how-american-frackers-plan-to-beat-opec-143601751.html  If you don’t feel like reading it the takeaway is, it’s good for consumers.  The US dollar index finished lower on the week as the market awaits next week’s jobs report.  For what it’s worth, the Fed Chairman said this week that the Fed is giving "serious consideration" to beginning to reduce its accommodative monetary policy.  I’m not sure what that means but who the hell am I?  Finally, equities finished the week lower despite today’s modest pop higher.  The BDI finished the week at 596 points.

Domestically, demand for corn and soybeans remains brisk.  Weekly ethanol production ticked 6,000 bpd higher versus last week’s report; don’t forget the most recent NOPA crush figures for Feb only barely missed expectations but were still 3.8% higher than year ago levels.  Corn has been sporting a carry all year and the wheat contracts have been widening out as the market works to ration demand.  Next Tuesday the USDA’s Prospective Plantings report will give us an early glimpse into new crop production.  Average trade estimates for U.S. plantings (in million acres):

·         Corn 88.731,
·         Soybeans 85.919,
·         All-wheat 55.796
·         Winter wheat 40.727,
·         Spring/other wheat 13.334,
·         Durum 1.759.

Once again, basis levels are stagnant.  Geograin reported that the average bid for corn was unchanged on the week while soybean bids rose 2 cents.  HRW wheat was firmer in KC while spring wheat was a mixed bag.  High pro, high quality continues to distance itself from sub 14 pro grain, particularly when the DHV is lower.  Selected nearby bids as follows:

                                Chicago                                Gulf                       PNW

Soybeans            Option K                          .82 K                      .95 K

Corn:                     .15 K                                  .62 K                      1.05 K

SRW:                     .10 K                                  .90 K                      N/A

HRW:                     N/A                                .80 K (12 pro)     1.20 K (11.5 pro)

DNS 14 pro:        1.45 K                                N/A                        3.00 K                   

SWW:                    N/A                        N/A                        1.70 K

International grain business this week:

·         ADM sold the CCC sorghum tender for Sudan.  Prices were $262.19/MT for 20,700 MT and $268.10/MT for 25,770 MT FOB Galveston.

·         KFA (S. Korea) announced a tender for 65,000 MT of optional origin corn.  The word on the street is, that the tender has been cancelled.

·         Iran bought 80,000 MT of German and Black Sea origin milling wheat for April shipment.

·         S. Korea bought a total of 33,897 MT of non-glutinous brown rice for arrival in Jun and Sep.

·         Bangladesh's state grains buyer announced two tenders on Monday to import a total of 100,000 MT of wheat for May shipment.

Please don’t hesitate to contact me with any questions or comments. [email protected]

Happy trading!

Sean K. Treasure

Disclaimer: Commodity trading involves substantial risk and may not be suitable for everyone. Neither the information presented, nor any opinions expressed, constitutes a solicitation for the purchase or sale of any commodities. The thoughts expressed in this wire and basic data from which they are derived are believed to be reliable, but cannot be guaranteed due to uncertainty about future events and complexities surrounding commodity markets. Those acting on the information are responsible for their own actions.

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Weekly Market Review 3/20/2015

3/20/2015

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The US dollar index nosedived this week posting its biggest weekly drop against the Euro in more than three years.  This, in and of itself is the main explanation for the weekly pop in wheat futures.  Going forward will be interesting.  Demand for US grain and oilseeds is piss poor, clearly the market is focused on other factors, i.e. the value of the dollar.  So, continued weakness in US exchange rates ought to be outright bullish grain futures. 

Export sales were disappointing across the board…of course with the exception of sorghum.  All wheat sales weren’t bad at 391,900MT for the current marketing year and 142,900 for next year.  Corn and beans were awful, totaling only 567,100MT for both marketing years for corn and 347,000 in the beans.  Sorghum sales are nipping at corns heels, with sales totals of 348,100 for both marketing years.  Domestically, use is steady with ethanol production at 947,000bpd indicating that the culprit may be…the dollar.

Basis levels were largely stagnant across the country with the exception of the PNW.  SWW bids are down 30 cents over the last two weeks and HRW is off a dime.  SWW trade is always dicey but it becomes particularly difficult as the year progresses.  With limited outlets for export, traders don’t want to get stuck with the turd in their pocket and carry expensive grain in a depreciating market.  Trading this stuff is a thankless job… DNS is still well bid, particularly for high quality/high protein.  14.5’s on the spot floor were up 20 cents today at 200K.  15’s are bid at 275K into Minneapolis.  Nearby bids are as follows:

                                Chicago                                Gulf                       PNW

Soybeans            Option K                         .75 K                      1.10 K
Corn:                     .15 K                                  .60 K                      1.15 K
SRW:                     .10 K                                  .90 K                      N/A
HRW:                     N/A                                .80 K (12 pro)     1.20 K (11.5 pro)
DNS 14 pro:        1.50 K                                N/A                        3.00 K                   
SWW:                    N/A                                       N/A                        1.60 K

The BDI finished higher once again, closing the week at 591 points.  I won’t add anything further to my previous weeks comments other than to say, though the short term trend is higher, it’s still trading at historically very low levels.  Ocean freight is relatively cheap. 

I read a Reuters brief this week that was mostly routine.  In the weekly Chinese domestic auction, the government sold US and Australian wheat.  Interestingly however, the article mentioned that the Aussie wheat was from the 2010 crop year.  It reminded me of a time a number of years ago when I attended a meeting with a Chinese trade delegation in Portland.  Their chief concern was the storability of our wheat.  It seemed like a strange question at the time but clearly China likes to store grain in large quantities.  Still, wheat from the 2010 crop year was some expensive stuff…    

International grain tenders this week:

·         Japan bought US and Canadian food wheat this week for Apr 21-May 20 shipment.  The total included:

·          20,293 MT of US Western white

·          25,015 MT of US HRW

·          22,203 MT of US NS/DNS

·          30,746 MT of Canadian Western Red Spring

·         The CCC announced a tender for 51,710 MT of Sorghum for Apr 17-27 shipment for Sudan.

·         Syria announced a tender to buy 150,000 MT of soft wheat.  Shipment is negotiable.

·         NOFI (S. Korea) announced a tender to buy 55,000 MT of soybean meal for September arrival.

·         KOCOPIA (S. Korea) bought 54,000 MT of optional origin corn for arrival by FH Jul.

·         KFA (S. Korea) announced a tender for 50-65,000 MT of optional origin corn for July arrival.

Please don’t hesitate to contact me with any questions or comments. [email protected]

Happy trading!

Sean K. Treasure

Disclaimer: Commodity trading involves substantial risk and may not be suitable for everyone. Neither the information presented, nor any opinions expressed, constitutes a solicitation for the purchase or sale of any commodities. The thoughts expressed in this wire and basic data from which they are derived are believed to be reliable, but cannot be guaranteed due to uncertainty about future events and complexities surrounding commodity markets. Those acting on the information are responsible for their own actions.

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Weekly Market Review 3/13/2015

3/13/2015

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The US dollar index continues to push higher this week as the trade looks ahead to an expected Fed rate hike in the coming months.  The dollar index closed up 2% on the week, with the June contract settling at 100.575.  The dollar strength is taking its toll in both equities and commodities markets; the S&P 500 posted its third straight week lower and agricultural futures have been trending lower for some time.  As I’ve noted in this wire for several weeks, US export sales have suffered as a result of exchange rates with this week as light as we’ve seen in some time. 

Wheat export sales were the only bright spot this week and by bright I mean they were average.  All wheat sales for the current marketing year were reported at 445,200 MT.  Not a big number but it gets the job done.  Corn was dismal, coming in at only 418,000 MT, the lowest total since the Jan 1 report.  Soybean sales for the current marketing year were unsurprisingly smaller at 167,900 MT.  Old crop soybean sales are now 98% of the USDA export projection.  Don’t be surprised to start seeing some new crop soybean business put on the books soon. Sorghum posted another impressive total of 218,000 MT.  Interestingly, Australian sorghum values are becoming more competitive with the US; the added competition ought to take a chunk out of US sales.  I’ve been saying this for a number of weeks now; eventually I have to be right…

Wheat futures actually traded better on the week despite today’s lower close.  Still, with the dollar moving firmly up and to the right on charts it’s difficult to be overtly bullish any grains.  For the week, May corn closed down 5 ½ cents and May soybeans finished off 11 cents.  Chicago wheat closed up 19 ½ cents, KC closed up 17 and Minneapolis May wheat finished the week up 11 cents.

Wheat and corn basis is firmer and soybean premiums are stagnant as attention has shifted firmly toward new crop in the North American bean complex.  Premiums for high quality hard red spring wheat are particularly strong; in the PNW a 25 cent premium is being bid by exporters to shippers willing to guarantee DHV of 85 or better.  Corn premiums on the Mississippi and at the Gulf are 3-5 cents better.

                                Chicago                                Gulf                       PNW

Soybeans            Option K                          .70 K                      1.10 K

Corn:                     .15K                                   .60 K                      1.10 K

SRW:                     .10 K                                  .95 K                      N/A

HRW:                     N/A                                    .85 K (12 pro)     1.30 K (11.5 pro)

DNS 14 pro:        1.40 K                                N/A                        3.00 K                   

SWW:                    N/A                                    N/A                        1.80 K

The BDI continues to inch it’s way upward, finishing today at 562 points.  From a historical perspective, it remains extremely cheap so my position is unchanged: worldwide grain trade will remain busy.  As I mentioned last week, the data is there to back up this position; unfortunately, the strong dollar has prevented the US from participating in all of the available business.

International grain tenders this week:

·         Japan bought US, Canadian and Australian food wheat this week for Apr 21-May 30 shipment.  The total included:

            ·          14.631 MT of US Western white

            ·          14,967 MT of US HRW

            ·          53,657 MT of Canadian Western Red Spring

            ·          25,940 MT of Australian Standard White

·         The CCC announced a tender for 39,180 MT of ordinary HRW and 3,910 MT of sorghum for Apr 24-May 4 shipment.

·         Japan bought 22,390 MT of feed wheat and 33,070 MT of feed barley in an SBS tender to be loaded by June 30.

·         Tunisia tendered for 126,000 MT of soft wheat and 75,000 MT of feed barley for April/May shipments.  

Please don’t hesitate to contact me with any questions or comments. [email protected]

Happy trading!

Sean K. Treasure

Disclaimer: Commodity trading involves substantial risk and may not be suitable for everyone. Neither the information presented, nor any opinions expressed, constitutes a solicitation for the purchase or sale of any commodities. The thoughts expressed in this wire and basic data from which they are derived are believed to be reliable, but cannot be guaranteed due to uncertainty about future events and complexities surrounding commodity markets. Those acting on the information are responsible for their own actions.

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Weekly Market Review 3/6/2015

3/6/2015

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Sean K. Treasure

The slide in grain and oilseed futures continued unabated this week, particularly in the wheat pits with Chicago wheat leading the charge down.  For the cash markets, this means that basis levels will continue to have to do the work in order to draw bushels out of farmer hands.  It’s a painful process for cash shorts and unfortunately it’s one that could draw on for some time.

It’s interesting; for all the flack wheat is taking for poor export sales volume, this week wasn’t bad.  All wheat sales came in at 469.6 TMT.  Not a barn burner but it’s still a respectable total.  Corn was reported at 828,100 MT and soybeans were 499,500 MT.  Really, it was decent all around in my opinion and this despite the increasingly high value of the US dollar.  I noted some time ago that I expect world trade in grains to be brisk due to the relatively inexpensive cost of ocean shipping via dry bulk carriers.  It’s true, by and large the US hasn’t been able to capture much additional business but the rest of the world is flourishing.  Look at French wheat sales; at the beginning of the year French wheat was all but written off due to major quality issues but Egypt stepped in and absorbed it in massive quantities.  The French Ag Ministry has subsequently been forced to reduce carryout multiple times to accommodate the additional export volume.  The Ukraine is another good example: The Ukrainian Ag Ministry is raising the export projection to roughly 37 MMT versus 32.8 MMT last year.  Importers are buying but the dollar is dragging down US competitiveness.

Speaking of shipping costs, the BDI has rebounded off its lows of 509 to close today at 561 points.  They say the cure for low prices is low prices; the world demand for grain results in greater demand for dry bulk vessels and prices move higher.  Still, it’ll be a long slog back to 1,000 points for the BDI.

The EIA reported ethanol production this week at 931,000 BPD.  Historically a very high number but the trend since the beginning of the year is down and to the right of the chart.  Reversing this trend will be difficult in the short term, especially with crude in a death spiral.  WTI closed at $49.61/barrel today and Brent finished the week at $59.73.  Not helpful for blending margins.

Basis levels are firmer throughout the country as buyers struggle to pull grain out of producer hands.    Spot bids as follows:

                                Chicago                                Gulf                       PNW

Soybeans            -.02 K                                     .70 K                      1.10 H

Corn:                     .15 K                                      .55 K                      1.15 K

SRW:                     .20 K                                      .86 K                      N/A

HRW:                     N/A                                .80 K (12 pro)     1.30 K (11.5 pro)

DNS 14 pro:        1.90 K                                    N/A                        3.00 K                   

SWW:                    N/A                                        N/A                        1.90 K

Business was brisk on the international front.  Here’s what happened:

·         Japan sought 120,000 MT of feed wheat and 200,000 MT of barley but received no offers.

·         Japan bought 130,929 MT of wheat from the US, Canada and Australia for Apr 21-May 31 shipment.

·         South Korea’s KOCOPIA announce a tender for 55,000 MT of US or optional origin corn for arrival in June.

·         Jordan tendered for 100,000 MT of hard wheat for June shipment.  Tender closed on 3/4/15, results pending.

Please don’t hesitate to contact me with any questions or comments. [email protected]

Happy trading!

Sean K. Treasure

Disclaimer: Commodity trading involves substantial risk and may not be suitable for everyone. Neither the information presented, nor any opinions expressed, constitutes a solicitation for the purchase or sale of any commodities. The thoughts expressed in this wire and basic data from which they are derived are believed to be reliable, but cannot be guaranteed due to uncertainty about future events and complexities surrounding commodity markets. Those acting on the information are responsible for their own actions.

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Weekly Market Review 2/20/2015

2/20/2015

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Sean K. Treasure

Wheat market fundamentals took center stage this week with cold temperatures, an Egyptian tender and guidance from the USDA suggesting a marked oversupply of wheat in the coming year.  The bitter cold that was fore-casted late last week materialized in the form of lows as cold as zero in much of the upper Midwest.  The center of the HRW belt including Oklahoma, Kansas and Nebraska didn’t get as cold but with lows getting down to the mid teens, concerns for winter-kill are very much alive.  The cold is expected to return next week; despite the chill other factors pressured prices lower.  Early in the week Egypt announced a tender for US origin only.  Unfortunately, they ended up passing on all offers due to high prices only to promptly announce a second tender with a variety of acceptable origins.  Finally, the USDA’s bearish outlook on wheat supplies plagued the market all week, keeping a lid on the early gains only to see the board close lower today.  They projected wheat reserves to rise by 10% for the 2015/16 marketing year largely on lackluster demand.

Nearby futures were mostly lower for the week with the exception of the March soybean contract which closed up 8 ¾ cents.  March corn finished 2 cents lower.  Price action was more negative on the wheat side with nearby Chicago wheat closing down 22 ¾, KC finished 29 ½ lower and Minneapolis finished the week down 20 ¼ cents.  I’ve been preaching the importance of selling nearby long wheat and soybean positions and my opinion remains the same.  The market isn’t paying to carry and the signal is clear: don’t hold a cash long position nearby.

Export sales were a mixed bag with wheat once again the dog.  I mentioned last week that I expect export sales to come in at the high end of expectations but, at least for wheat that didn’t come to fruition.  I believe the relatively strong dollar is at least partially to blame as US exports are less attractive than our competitors.  With wheat readily available from a number of other suppliers it seems to be the laggard for the US.  All wheat exports totaled a mere 266,600 MT for the current marketing year.  Corn totals were good, but not impressive at 932,200 MT and soybeans came in at a decent 505,600 MT.  Sorghum sales are finally taking a breather with net sales of only 35,800 MT. 

The BDI closed 2 points higher today to finish the week at 513.  It’s possible that shipping costs are bottoming out at last which would be a major relief for vessel owners.  I’ve been saying for a while that importers have a distinct incentive to buy commodities as a result of the relatively low shipping costs but that won’t last forever.  This feature is one of the few pieces of good news for US wheat exports.

Basis levels are largely unchanged this week.  Even with weak demand, I wouldn’t be surprised to see wheat basis firm in the coming weeks if futures trends remain bearish.  Despite the signals to sell nearby time slots producers will dig in their heels and hold out for better flat prices.  Spot bids as follows:

                                Chicago                                Gulf                       PNW

Soybeans            .05H                                   .83 H                      1.10 H

Corn:                     .10K                                   .57 H                      1.05 H

SRW:                     .05 H                                  .80 H                      N/A

HRW:                     N/A                                1.05 H (12 pro)   1.25 K (11.5 pro)

DNS 14 pro:        1.55 K                                N/A                        2.80 K                   

SWW:                    N/A                                        N/A                        1.75 K

Other than the Egyptian tender, international business was relatively quiet.  Here’s what happened:

·         Japan announced an SBS feed wheat tender for 120,000 MT for July shipment.

·         Egypt purchased 240,000 MT of French and Romanian origin wheat. 

·         Tunisia bought 59,000 MT of durum for Mar/April.

·         ADM Sold 24,000 MT of HRS to the CCC bound for Tanzania at $308.27/MT FOB Destrehan.

·         ADM also sold the CCC sorghum tender at $248.41 FOB Galveston.

·         Iraq postponed their decision on a tender for 50,000 MT of hard wheat. 

Please don’t hesitate to contact me with any questions or comments. [email protected]

Happy trading!

Sean K. Treasure

Disclaimer: Commodity trading involves substantial risk and may not be suitable for everyone. Neither the information presented, nor any opinions expressed, constitutes a solicitation for the purchase or sale of any commodities. The thoughts expressed in this wire and basic data from which they are derived are believed to be reliable, but cannot be guaranteed due to uncertainty about future events and complexities surrounding commodity markets. Those acting on the information are responsible for their own actions.

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Weekly Market Review 2/13/2015

2/13/2015

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Picture
Sean K. Treasure

All eyes are watching Mother Nature in anticipation of the cold front expected next week that may have the potential to do some serious damage to the winter wheat crop.  The freeze is expected particularly in the eastern Corn Belt but some models have very cold temperatures into west Texas.  For those areas that have already come out of dormancy, there could be problems.  Let’s not count our chickens here, there’s some winterkill every year and every year the trade hypes it up more than it should.  However, if the cold temperatures arrive as expected, I wouldn’t be surprised if this year was particularly bad.

I haven’t talked about the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) for several weeks.  As I recall, it was somewhere around 750 the
last time I mentioned it, and that wasn’t too terribly long ago.  Well, today it closed at 530 points.  To put that in perspective, have a gander at the 12 month chart:

The low spot back in July of last year was 732 points.  In fact, the BDI is as low as it’s been in 5 years.  As I’ve mentioned before, it should give greater incentive for importers to buy bulk commodities.  Since the BDI is indicative of the cost of shipping bulk grain, the net cost of a cargo is cheaper on a landed basis all else being equal.  I think the US will participate in that business to some degree so export sales should continue to come in at the high end of expectations.  However, the continued strength of the US dollar will put a cap on our export potential. 

Speaking of export sales, yesterday’s report showed decent but uninspiring totals.  All wheat sales totaled 409,300 MT with HRW and SWW posting somewhat impressive numbers.  Remember, HRW has had some disappointing figures lately so the bump in this week’s total is not something to get excited about.  Corn sales totaled 1,003,100 MT and soybeans were 745,400 MT.  Sorghum is still on fire; net sales of 322,400 MT bringing the total for the current marketing year to 7,401,775 MT.  Wow. 

Futures action was largely sideways for the week with nearby contracts of all three wheat contracts as well as corn and soybeans closing modestly higher.  It may just be the market taking a breather and unwinding the oscillators.  Technically, wheat still doesn’t look real good; I suspect though that the market will remain sideways until we can get a better idea of what how cold temperatures will get too next week.  No need to be a hero here yourself, I’d even up flat positions on Monday.  It’s almost an afterthought at this point, but deferred contracts in the wheat pits were down.  Like I said last week, the market is sending a clear signal to sell cash longs nearby.

Bids are generally firmer into the export market though, containerized shippers remain in a bind and are largely bid-less at the moment.  The port situation is causing some sleepless nights for those guys.  Despite the absence of bids for containers, domestically basis levels remain firm.  LA 12 pro HRW is bid ~170H and 14 pro DNS is north of 2.00H into Minneapolis.   Spot bids as follows:

                                Chicago                                Gulf                       PNW

Soybeans            .05H                                   .83 H                      1.15 H

Corn:                     .12 H                                  .57 H                      1.10 H

SRW:                     .05 H                                  .80 H                      N/A

HRW:                     N/A                                1.05 H (12 pro)   1.20 H (11.5 pro)

DNS 14 pro:        1.20 H                                N/A                        2.80 H                   

SWW:                    N/A                                    N/A                        1.58 H

Export trade was busy this past week, due at least in part to low shipping costs.  Here’s what happened:

·         Japan bought the full menu of wheat from the US, Canada and Australia, totaling 129,395 MT, mostly for April shipment.

·         Morocco announced a tender for 360,000 MT of milling wheat and 300,000 MT of durum wheat for May shipment, optional origin.

·         Bangladesh announced a tender for 100,000 MT of wheat.

·         I haven’t confirmed this but evidently the CCC is looking for 24,000 MT of HRS wheat for Tanzania.  Mar 16-26 shipment.  Leave it to Uncle Sam to give away the most expensive wheat we’ve got.  Offers due 2/18

Please don’t hesitate to contact me with any questions or comments. [email protected]

Happy trading!

Sean K. Treasure

Disclaimer: Commodity trading involves substantial risk and may not be suitable for everyone. Neither the information presented, nor any opinions expressed, constitutes a solicitation for the purchase or sale of any commodities. The thoughts expressed in this wire and basic data from which they are derived are believed to be reliable, but cannot be guaranteed due to uncertainty about future events and complexities surrounding commodity markets. Those acting on the information are responsible for their own actions.


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Weekly Market Review 2/6/2015

2/6/2015

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Sean K. Treasure

Corn, soybeans and all three wheat contracts finished the week higher for virtually every month.  Given the somewhat better demand prospects for corn and wheat and the fact that everything has probably reached a point where it’s ‘oversold’ a rally seems due.  Short term trends are somewhat positive but the longer term direction is still pointed lower.   For the week, March contracts all closed higher with Corn finishing up 15 ¾, soybeans up 12 ½, Chicago wheat up 24 ¼, KC up 21 ½ and Minneapolis closed up 20 ¼ cents.

The wheat and soybean markets are sending some clear signals to cash wheat traders that I hope you don’t ignore.  First off, look at the calendar spreads; corn is the only crop that is paying longs to carry their positions.  Given the size of the corn crop, it’s no surprise to see the market attempt to ration demand in this way.  Wheat and soybeans however are much flatter.  This is a signal to the market to pay attention.  Second, if we turn our attention to the cash market we see that basis levels continue to move higher as end users do their best to ‘pull’ grain through the supply chain.  What is a physical trader/farmer need to do?  Sell the front end.  When cash prices flatten out or invert, in theory the basis should compress as more nearby grain is sold.  That hasn’t happened yet so there may be opportunities for basis traders to get ahead of this thing. 

The export sales report didn’t carry any surprises this week; neither bearish nor bullish in my opinion.  Corn posted a respectable total of 844,900 MT and wheat & soybeans were within market expectations.  Sorghum remains on a tear coming in at 223,600 MT.  I still don’t believe it can keep that pace for very much longer but I’ve been wrong before.

Interesting news out of Egypt this week as GASC indicated that they have the option to tap a special credit line sometime this summer should they decide to purchase US wheat.  For the most part the Europeans are dominating the Middle Eastern trade.  Still, this is something to keep an eye on as it could make the difference if the US and European values are ever valued at even money.

Basis levels for all wheat classes are firmer again though the port situation will continue to cause logistical problems for specialty crops and other containerized grain that will result in some wild fluctuations as buyers are forced into uncomfortable spots.  Spot bids as follows:

                                Chicago                  Gulf                       PNW

Soybeans            -.05H                     .84 H                      1.05 H

Corn:                     .10 H                      .59 H                      1.05 H

SRW:                     .30 H                      .85 H                      N/A

HRW:                     N/A                        1.05 H (12 pro)   1.23 H (11.5 pro)

DNS 14 pro:        1.10 H                    N/A                        2.80 H                   

SWW:                    N/A                         N/A                        1.58 H

 Here are some highlights from the international grain trade:

·         Bangladesh tendered for 100,000 MT of optional origin milling wheat.

·         Iraq announced a tender for 50,000 MT of hard wheat though they will likely purchase more than that.

·         Jordan announced a tender for 100,000 MT of milling wheat for August shipment.

·         South Korea purchased 55,000 MT of optional origin feed wheat for FH June shipment.

·         Japan announced a tender for 120,000 MT of feed wheat for July 1-31.

·         The Philippines is looking for 80,000 MT of feed wheat for June/July.

·         Taiwan bought 86,280 MT of US wheat for Mar/Apr at $321.99/MT FOB for 14.5% DNS, $305.48/MT for 14% pro DNS and $256.81/MT for 13% HRW

·         Egypt’s GASC tendered for Mar 1-10

·         Japan bought 112,920 MT of US and Canadian wheat for Mar/April shipment.

Please don’t hesitate to contact me with any questions or comments. [email protected]

Happy trading!

Sean K. Treasure

Disclaimer: Commodity trading involves substantial risk and may not be suitable for everyone. Neither the information presented, nor any opinions expressed, constitutes a solicitation for the purchase or sale of any commodities. The thoughts expressed in this wire and basic data from which they are derived are believed to be reliable, but cannot be guaranteed due to uncertainty about future events and complexities surrounding commodity markets. Those acting on the information are responsible for their own actions.

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Weekly Market Review 1/30/2015

1/30/2015

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Sean K. Treasure

Another Friday, another week of lower grain futures.  As I glance at the KWH chart, it just looks ugly.  Going all the way back to May, the trend is clear; lower highs and lower lows.  Just take a look at the KWH weekly; all I can say is, don’t fight the trend.

Saudi Arabia announced a tender for 660,000 MT of min 12.5 pro hard wheat for April/May shipment.  The winning offers will be awarded in 55,000 MT increments.  That’s a heck of a lot of wheat to be sure but the market shrugged it off, obviously discounting the odds of US wheat trading.  Yes, we’re becoming more competitive as evidenced by improved numbers on this week’s export sales report.  Still, Saudi business can be tough to sell as they have specific grade requirements that most buyers don’t require and the fact that May HRW closed down 6 ½ cents indicates the market isn’t too optimistic about a big US sale.

Actually, the export sales report was positive all around in my opinion.  All wheat sales totaled 544,400 MT with SRW the only laggard.  Corn had another big week at 1,068,200 MT; a far cry from last week’s total but still a respectable figure.  Soybeans were a bit of a surprise as many in the trade are beginning to write off the possibility of anymore significant business.  Bean sales totaled 888,200 MT.  The fact is, we will see more sales and we will see more cancellations.  It’s a balancing act this time of the year for Chinese buyers.  Yes, South American harvest is beginning but every year the tail on US soybean exports is a little longer than people seem to think it will be.  There are still a couple good months that bean boats will load out of the US.  Don’t forget the logistical problems in Brazil.  Getting product from origin to destination is a major league cluster. 

The US sorghum balance sheet is an interesting study.  The US produced 10,998,221 MT of sorghum this year and we’ve sold 7,418,153 MT to date.  The pace with which sorghum is being sold to China just isn’t sustainable.  I expect sorghum to start pricing itself out of competitiveness soon; like I said last week, corn is king.

Despite the major break in crude prices, ethanol plants are still going full steam ahead based on the weekly ethanol production figures.  The US produced 978 thousand barrels for the week ending 1/23, right on par with the past several weeks and at historically very high numbers.  Lower corn prices are obviously helping them keep producing though margins have got to be getting tight.  How long can they sustain these levels under current market conditions?

For the week, March corn closed down 18 ¾ cents and March beans once again finished down, closing 11 ¾ cents lower.  In the wheat, nearby Chicago finished off 27 ¼ cents, Kansas City was down 23 ¾ and Minneapolis March closed down 19 ¼ cents. 

Basis has to do the work.  Premiums are at the very least steady, with higher numbers in some areas, particularly the PNW.  Spot bids as follows:

                                Chicago                                Gulf                       PNW

Soybeans            Option H                            .86 H                      1.05 H
Corn:                     .04 H                                     .55 H                      1.05 H
SRW:                     .30 H                                      .81 H                      N/A
HRW:                     N/A                                1.05 H (12 pro)   1.20 H (11.5 pro)
DNS 14 pro:       1.05 H                                 N/A                        2.63 H                   
SWW:                    N/A                                        N/A                        1.56 H

It was shaping up to be a slow week until today when Saudi Arabia announced their tender.  Japan took the week off.  Here’s some highlights from the rest of the trade:

·         Taiwan announced a tender for 86,280 MT of US milling wheat.  Offers are due next week, we should have specifics soon.

·         Lebanon purchased 30,000 MT of milling wheat for LH Mar.  Winning offer was $256.23/MT delivered.

·         The United Arab Emirates bought ~40,000 MT of milling wheat for Feb 1- Apr 30 and Apr 30-Jun 30. ~25,000 MT was Aussie-origin, and 15,000 MT was Canadian

·         The big one: Saudi Arabia announced a tender for 660,000 MT of min 12.5 pro hard wheat for April/May shipment. 

·         The Philippines announced their intention to purchase up to 500,000 MT of rice starting in March

Please don’t hesitate to contact me with any questions or comments. [email protected]

Happy trading!

Disclaimer: Commodity trading involves substantial risk and may not be suitable for everyone. Neither the information presented, nor any opinions expressed, constitutes a solicitation for the purchase or sale of any commodities. The thoughts expressed in this wire and basic data from which they are derived are believed to be reliable, but cannot be guaranteed due to uncertainty about future events and complexities surrounding commodity markets. Those acting on the information are responsible for their own actions.

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